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History of the Jews in Lebanon
The history of the Jews in Lebanon deals with the presence of Jews in Lebanon, which stretches back to Biblical times.
== Jews in Lebanon today ==
The Lebanese Jews are traditionally a Sephardi (particularly Mizrahi) community living mostly in and around Beirut〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Beirut's hidden Jewish community )〕 but also in Sidon and Baalbek. About 40 to 100 Jews live in Lebanon today.〔〔 Emigration was not great even after Lebanon's first civil war in 1958, as Lebanese Jews were tightly integrated into society and felt no need to abandon their homeland. But emigration began to increase after the 1967 Arab-Israeli War, when Jews began to fear "perpetual instability" in their country.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Lebanese Jews in New York: Longing for Home )〕 Israel's 1982 invasion and its subsequent occupation of parts of Lebanon, and Lebanon's 1975-1990 civil war severely exacerbated emigration.〔 In Beirut, the Jewish quarter of Wadi Abu Jamil suffered devastation as it was situated along the dividing line between the warring Christian and Muslim districts.〔〔
Almost all of the Jewish community emigrated to Israel or to countries with already well established Lebanese or Lebanese Jewish diaspora, such as France, Switzerland, USA, Canada, Argentina, Brazil, Venezuela, Australia and Central and Eastern Europe (particularly Russia and Bulgaria). Paris, New York, and Geneva, Switzerland are cities where many in the Jewish Lebanese Diaspora have settled.〔 Some of the Lebanese Jews who emigrated to Israel would later return as occupying troops during the 1982-2000 Israeli occupation of parts of the country.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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